Craving a quick, flavorful meal that combines tender beef with the savory sweetness of onions? Look no further than this Chinese Beef and Onion Stir-fry! This dish is not only easy to prepare but also packed with bold flavors that will leave you and your family wanting more. With just a few simple ingredients and steps, you’ll be able to recreate this restaurant-quality meal in the comfort of your own kitchen. Read on for a detailed guide, including variations, presentation tips, and more!

What is Chinese Beef and Onion Stir-fry?
Chinese Beef and Onion Stir-fry is a classic dish found in many Chinese households and restaurants. The combination of thinly sliced beef and caramelized onions creates a dish that's both sweet and savory, with a hint of umami richness from soy sauce and other seasonings. The beef is typically marinated to make it extra tender and flavorful, while the onions provide a subtle sweetness that complements the rich flavors of the beef.
Ingredients List for Chinese Beef and Onion Stir-fry
Before we dive into the cooking process, it’s essential to gather all the ingredients needed for this delicious stir-fry. Here's a list of what you'll need for the beef and the sauce:
For the Beef Marinade:
- 1 lb (450g) flank steak or sirloin, thinly sliced against the grain
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch
- 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine (Chinese cooking wine) or dry sherry
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- ½ teaspoon ground white pepper
For the Stir-fry:
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil (for frying)
- 2 medium yellow onions, sliced
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1-inch piece ginger, minced
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine or dry sherry
- ½ cup beef or chicken broth (optional, for a saucier dish)
- ½ teaspoon sugar
- ½ teaspoon sesame oil
- 2 green onions, cut into 2-inch pieces for garnish (optional)
- Cooked rice (for serving)
Substitutions and Variations
There are a few substitutions and variations you can make to personalize this stir-fry to your taste preferences or dietary needs.
- Protein Substitutes: While beef is the traditional choice, you can substitute it with chicken, pork, or even tofu for a vegetarian option. Just adjust the marination and cooking times accordingly.
- Onions: Yellow onions are typically used, but you can experiment with red onions for a slightly different flavor or add bell peppers for extra color and crunch.
- Sauces: For a sweeter version, add hoisin sauce, or for more spice, incorporate a dash of chili garlic sauce or fresh chilies.
- Vegetables: Although the dish traditionally focuses on beef and onions, you can add other veggies like broccoli, snap peas, or mushrooms to make it more nutrient-packed.
Step-by-Step Cooking Instructions

Now that you have all the ingredients ready, let’s move on to the cooking process. Follow these steps carefully to ensure the best results for your Chinese Beef and Onion Stir-fry.
Step 1: Marinate the Beef
In a mixing bowl, combine the sliced beef with soy sauce, oyster sauce, cornstarch, Shaoxing wine, sesame oil, sugar, and white pepper. Make sure the beef is well coated. Let it marinate for at least 20 minutes. Marinating allows the flavors to penetrate the meat and the cornstarch helps to create that silky, tender texture when stir-frying.
Step 2: Prepare the Vegetables and Sauce
While the beef is marinating, prepare the onions by slicing them thinly. Also, mince the garlic and ginger. In a small bowl, mix together the soy sauce, oyster sauce, Shaoxing wine, sugar, and sesame oil. If you prefer a saucier stir-fry, you can also mix in some beef broth.
Step 3: Stir-fry the Beef
Heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil in a wok or large skillet over high heat. Once the oil is shimmering hot, add the marinated beef in batches, being careful not to overcrowd the pan. Stir-fry the beef for 2-3 minutes until it's just browned but still tender. Remove the beef from the wok and set it aside.
Step 4: Stir-fry the Onions
In the same wok, add another tablespoon of oil. Toss in the sliced onions, garlic, and ginger. Stir-fry for about 3-5 minutes until the onions become soft and slightly caramelized. The onions should be tender but still have a slight bite to them.
Step 5: Combine the Beef and Onions
Return the beef to the wok, along with the stir-fry sauce. Stir everything together, allowing the beef and onions to absorb the flavors of the sauce. Cook for another 2-3 minutes, making sure the beef is fully cooked and well-coated in the sauce.
Step 6: Garnish and Serve
Once done, turn off the heat and garnish with sliced green onions. Serve the stir-fry hot with steamed white rice or noodles.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Even with a relatively simple dish like this one, a few common mistakes can affect the overall flavor and texture. Here’s what to watch out for:
- Overcooking the Beef: The key to a good stir-fry is to cook the beef quickly over high heat. If overcooked, the beef will become tough and chewy.
- Slicing Beef Incorrectly: Always slice the beef against the grain. This ensures the meat stays tender.
- Crowding the Pan: Stir-frying requires high heat and space for the ingredients to cook evenly. If you overcrowd the pan, the beef will steam rather than sear.
- Not Letting the Beef Marinate: Skipping or rushing the marination step can result in bland beef. Give it enough time to absorb the flavors.
- Not Cooking Onions Properly: The onions should be slightly caramelized but not mushy. Keep an eye on them to ensure they are cooked just right.
Serving and Presentation Tips
Presentation can take your Chinese Beef and Onion Stir-fry to the next level. Here are some tips to make it look as good as it tastes:
- Serve on a Platter: Transfer the stir-fry to a large serving platter, spreading it out evenly to display the beef and onions beautifully.
- Garnish: Sprinkle freshly chopped green onions or sesame seeds on top for an added touch of color and texture.
- Serve with Rice or Noodles: A steaming bowl of jasmine rice or noodles complements this stir-fry perfectly.
- Add a Side: A side dish like stir-fried vegetables or a fresh cucumber salad can make the meal more balanced.
How to Serve Chinese Beef and Onion Stir-fry
This dish is best served hot and fresh, with a bowl of steamed jasmine rice or your favorite noodles. The rice soaks up the savory sauce, creating a complete meal. You can also serve it with a side of stir-fried vegetables or a light soup for a more elaborate meal.
Presentation Ideas for Chinese Beef and Onion Stir-fry
For a more refined presentation, consider the following:
- Bento Style: Serve the stir-fry in a bento box with compartments for rice, stir-fried vegetables, and a small portion of pickles.
- Garnished Bowls: Serve the stir-fry in individual bowls and top with garnishes like chopped scallions, sesame seeds, and a drizzle of sesame oil.
- Family Style: Place the stir-fry in the center of the table in a large, colorful bowl for everyone to share.
Chinese Beef and Onion Stir-fry Recipe Tips
- Prep Ahead: To make weeknight dinners easier, you can slice the beef and onions in advance and store them in the refrigerator until you're ready to cook.
- Control the Heat: Adjust the heat of the dish by adding a little chili oil or red pepper flakes to the sauce.
- Sauce Consistency: If you prefer a thicker sauce, mix 1 teaspoon of cornstarch with a tablespoon of water and add it to the sauce while cooking.
- Double the Recipe: This dish doubles easily if you're serving a crowd. Just be sure to cook the beef in batches to avoid overcrowding the pan.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Can I use a different cut of beef?
A: Yes! Flank steak or sirloin are ideal, but you can also use skirt steak or ribeye for this recipe. Just make sure to slice the meat thinly.
Q: Can I freeze the leftovers?
A: Yes, the stir-fry can be stored in an airtight container and frozen for up to two months. Reheat it on the stove for best results.
Q: Is there a gluten-free option?
A: To make this dish gluten-free, substitute the soy sauce with tamari or a gluten-free soy sauce alternative.
Q: Can I add more vegetables?
A: Absolutely! Broccoli, bell peppers, and snap peas all work well in this stir-fry.
Conclusion
Chinese Beef and Onion Stir-fry is a flavorful, easy-to-make dish that’s perfect for any night of the week. With tender marinated beef and sweet caramelized onions, it’s a surefire hit for family dinners or casual entertaining. Follow the tips and variations in this guide, and you’ll have a crowd-pleasing dish that looks and tastes amazing!
PrintChinese Beef And Onion Stir-fry Recipe
Chinese beef and onion stir-fry recipe features tender beef strips and caramelized onions in a savory sauce, ideal for a quick meal. With simple ingredients like soy sauce, garlic, and ginger, this dish is packed with authentic flavor. Perfect for busy weeknights!
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Total Time: 25 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Stir-fry
- Cuisine: Chinese
- Diet: Gluten Free
Ingredients
- Beef sirloin or flank steak, thinly sliced
- Onions, thinly sliced
- Soy sauce
- Garlic
- Ginger
- Cornstarch
- Sesame oil
- Vegetable oil
- Green onions (optional)
- Salt and pepper
Instructions
- Marinate beef slices in soy sauce, garlic, ginger, and cornstarch for 10 minutes.
- Heat vegetable oil in a wok or large skillet over high heat. Stir-fry onions until caramelized and tender, about 3-4 minutes. Remove from wok.
- In the same wok, add beef slices and stir-fry until browned and cooked through.
- Return onions to the wok, add sesame oil, and toss everything together.
- Garnish with green onions (optional) and serve hot with rice.
Notes
- You can add bell peppers or broccoli for more vegetables.
- Adjust seasoning with more soy sauce or a dash of oyster sauce for extra depth of flavor.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 cup
- Calories: 320
- Sugar: 4g
- Sodium: 780mg
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